The Democratization of American Christianity :: Book Review, Nathan Hatch

The Democratization of American Christianity, by Nathan swarm, is written about the cultural and sacred history of the early American republic and the enduring structures of American Christianity (3). Hatch writes to make two arguments 1) the theme of democratization is central to understanding the development of American Christianity, and 2) the years of the early republic are the most crucial in revealing to process that took and is still taking place. The story of the democratization of American Christianity begins with the population boom in America from the Revolution up to 1845. Hatch writes that during this boom, American Christianity became a mass enterprise (4). This mass enterprise is reviewed through five traditions in the early nineteenth century the Christian movement, the Methodists, the Baptists, the black churches, and the Mormons. Hatch explains that these major American movements were led by young men who shared an ethic of unrelenting toil, a passion for expan sion, a hostility to orthodox belief and style, a zeal for religious reconstruction, and a systematic plan to realize their ideals (4). These leaders changed the scope of American Christianity by orientating toward democratic or populist ideals. Their movements offered both(prenominal) individual potential and collective aspiration, which were ideas ready to be grasped by the young and booming population. These early leaders had a vision of a faith that do by social standing, and taught all to think, interpret, and organize their faith for themselves. It was a faith of religious populism, reflecting the passions of ordinary people and the charisma of democratic movement-builders (5). New brands of distinctly American Christianity began development early in the republics history. Before the revolution, George Whitefield set the stage for American religious movements. The most important factor that helped launch these movements was the American Revolution. The country was ripe wi th conversation and action on a new understanding of freedom. The revolution expanded the circle of people who considered themselves capable of thinking for themselves about issues of equality, sovereignty, and image (6). The country was beginning to move toward an understanding of strength lying in the common people, and the peoples ability to make their own personal decisions on issues of leadership and authority. There was a common belief that class structure was the major societal problem. The revolution created the an open environment that pushed equality of the individual, allowing political and religious beliefs to flourish and grow without being held in check by authoritarian leaders.

I-Search Research :: essays research papers

ProspectusFor my Junior English Research Project. I would look into the different theories of what attracts two great deal to an opposite. I chose this topic because I just want to know a true, good, and official reason for falling in make do . Love, Well true delight is a one in a million chance of happening. So I hope to find out what the different theories is most affective and accurate. Q What is love?     A Love is when you have strong deep judgements for someone else and care about that person very much and only want that person to be happy. (Courtneys answer)     Q How does love changes a person from the beginning until the end?          A     Q What are the 9 types of love?          A http//dataguru.org/love/fehrtyp.asp     Q What is Love part 2.          A http//www.bigben d.edu/soc/soc220/Outline4.htmFacts     The commitment dimension of love is often viewed as the decision to stay with ones partner for life. shipments may range from simple verbal agreements (agreements not to become emotionally and/or sexually involved with other people) to publically formalized legal contracts (marriage). However, commitment is more than simply agreeing to stay with your partner through bad times. Commitment means universe devoted to doing things to nurture the relationship and protect it from harm and to fix it if damaged. Both partners care about each others needs and must be willing to put each others needs first--including being willing to make personal sacrifices for the good of the relationship. The partners should be willing to depend on each other and sense secure that each will be loyal to each other and to the relationship.     The emotional intimacy dimension of love is best characterized by feeling love for som eone rather than being "in love" with them. The emotional intimacy dimension focuses on liking, friendship, trust and feelings of emotional closeness that result from being able to share ones innermost thoughts and feelings with a partner. Intimacy is achieved through a process by which one comes to know ones partner through increasing levels of self disclosure of ones thoughts and feelings. During the early stages of a relationship when the participants are still getting to know one another, strong passionate emotions may result from increasingly interior levels of disclosure. Later, after the partners have gotten to know each other well, feelings of closeness, friendship, warmth, and caring will tend to predominate. For emotional intimacy to flourish, both partners must be understanding, open, supportive, and must feel like they can talk about anything without fear of being rejected.

Creon is the Tragic Hero of in Sophocles Antigone :: Antigone essays

Creon is the Tragic Hero of Antig adept     Ladies and gentlemen of the jury, I am here today to argue the title of tragic star in the play Antigone by Sophocles. I would like to start off by saying that it will be extremely difficult for me to have the furor that I usually have because of my client. My clients ruthless leadership disgusts me in the worst way. But I will still stand in front of you, the jury, and lay out my client. As I said before I am here to argue the title of tragic hero in the play Antigone. I could knock against that some of you are dazzled by the word tragic hero. No need to worry for I will enlighten you. The great Aristotle was one of the first men who defined a tragic hero. His definition is not a rule for what tragedy should be, but it is a description of what he believed tragedy was. According to Aristotle a tragic hero must have these qualities to qualify as one. A tragic hero is neither good nor bad. Along with organism neutral in his stance, a tragic hero must also be born into royalty. A tragic hero could never be of the commons folk. In addition to this a tragic hero must suffer a grownup fall from good grace. By this he means that a fall that brings him down to earth. A tragic hero also has some type of flaw. Whether it is a character flaw such as pride and ego or the character must make an error of judgment or a mistake. With the tragic flaw the character must also notice the flaw that they have made. In other words, they have to be enlightened. The audience is then supposed to feel pity and fear for the tragic hero because of his degraded journey. The tragic hero also is supposed to inspire catharsis in the audience.   In some respects Creon is seen as good but with others as bad. The large fall that Creon took was the fall from the good grace of being a respected king. Your people are beginning to question your judgment and are beginning to cheek with Antigone.

Custom Written Term Papers: Othello Is a Tragedy of Fortune

Othello Is a Tragedy of Fortune In William Shakespeares tragedy Othello we find a tragedy of fortune, in which the Moor falls from a great height into dishonor and disgrace. Let us dwell upon this theme in this essay. H. S. Wilson in his retain of literary criticism, On the foundation of Shakespearean Tragedy, discusses the misfortunes in the play and the heros attitude But if a man is betrayed into destroying what he loves most, if he ruins himself through and through his own folly without understanding what he is doing or being able to help himself, and then is forced to look at just what he has through and ac beledge his fault, his misfortune is harder than most. There is nothing necessarily tragic about the misfortune itself, hard though it is. Terrible misfortunes happen to people every day. We suppose about them in the newspaper, and turn over the page. The tragic quality lies not in the happening alone, but chiefly in the human attitude to it. (60) In her book, Everyb odys Shakespeare Reflections Chiefly on the Tragedies, Maynard Mack comments on the heroines final song, a song of fortune The most moving retrospectives come later. Desdemona, preparing for bed on the night that will be her last, remembers her mothers maid called Barbary She was in love, and he she loved proved mad And did forsake her. She had a song of willow tree An old thing twas but it expressed her fortune, And she died singing it. That song to-night Will not go from my mind. (4.3.25) Here time present, in which Desdemona speaks and sings, and time future, in which we know she (like Barbary) is to die from an absolute fidelity to her intuition of what love is and means, recede... ... Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1996. Reprint from Shakespeare The Pattern in His Carpet. N.p. n.p., 1970. Gardner, Helen. Othello A Tragedy of Beauty and Fortune. Readings on The Tragedies. Ed. Clarice Swisher. San Diego Greenhaven Press, 1996. Reprint from The N oble Moor. British Academy Lectures, no. 9, 1955. Jorgensen, Paul A. William Shakespeare The Tragedies. Boston Twayne Publishers, 1985. Mack, Maynard. Everybodys Shakespeare Reflections Chiefly on the Tragedies. Lincoln, NB University of Nebraska Press, 1993. Shakespeare, William. Othello. In The Electric Shakespeare. Princeton University. 1996. http//www.eiu.edu/multilit/studyabroad/othello/othello_all.html No line nos. Wilson, H. S. On the Design of Shakespearean Tragedy. Canada University of Toronto Press, 1957.

Achetypal Works of Dystopian Literature Essay -- Essays Papers

Achetypal Works of Dystopian Literature The endeavor to achieve utopia, the best existence obtainable to tenderity, is a response to the problems present in society. It is a vogue of dealing in the imagination with these problems, suggesting an ideal for society to strive towards. From Platos Republic on, however, utopia has had a characteristic shortcoming. Huxley observed that the inhabitants of Utopia are radically unlike human beings. Their creators spend all their ink and energy in discussing, not what actually happens, but what would happen if men and women were quite different from what they are and from what, throughout preserve history, they have always been (Kennedy 44). The search for utopia continues strongly today, except in place of the traditional, constructive, positive utopias, we have what is almost a new literary strain-utopia in reverse, cacotopia, the whip of all possible worlds (Herzog 74). This anti-utopian society is one in which characters lea d dehumanized lives because a utopian ideal has fallen apart or gone foul of its original intent. The main characters in dystopian novels are often trapped in their lives and struggling to escape these novels usually intend to criticize existing affectionate conditions and political systems. While utopian literature portrays ideal worlds, dystopian literature depicts the flaws and failures of imaginative societies. Often these societies are related to utopias, and the dystopian writers have chosen to happen upon shortcomings of those social systems previously considered ideal (Booker 10). Many critics rank Aldous Huxelys Brave New World and George Orwells novel Nineteen Eighty-Four as deuce model works of dystopian literature (Cushing 521). Both novels ... ...ter with Wendy Cole, What Ever Happened To Play? in Time Magazine, April 28, 2001. Available http//www.time.com/time/education/printout/0,8816,107264,00.html.Kluger, Jeffrey, Next Up Prozac, in Time Magazine, Vol. 152, No . 22, November 30, 1998. Available http//www.time.com/time/magazine/1998/dom/981130/cover_story.the_age_of_4a.html.McMichael, Charles T., Aldous Huxleys Island The Final Vision, in Studies in the Literary Imagination. Vol. 1, No. 2, April, 1968.Orwell, George. Nineteen Eighty-Four. New York Penguin Books USA Inc., 1981.Schellenberg, James, reexamine of George Orwells 1984, in George Orwell. New York Penguin, 1984. Anonymous, Are We Living in an Orwellian World? Available http//www.newspeak.com/Newspeak.htm.von Hoffman, Nicholas, Huxley Vindicated, in The Spectator, Vol. 249, No. 8036, July 17, 1982.

Achetypal Works of Dystopian Literature Essay -- Essays Papers

Achetypal Works of Dystopian Literature The endeavor to achieve utopia, the best foundation obtainable to humanity, is a response to the problems present in society. It is a way of dealing in the imagination with these problems, suggesting an ideal for society to strive towards. From Platos body politic on, however, utopia has had a characteristic shortcoming. Huxley observed that the inhabitants of Utopia are radically unlike human beings. Their creators spend all their ink and energy in discussing, not what actually happens, that what would happen if men and women were quite different from what they are and from what, throughout recorded history, they have always been (Kennedy 44). The search for utopia continues strongly today, except in place of the traditional, constructive, verificatory utopias, we have what is almost a new literary strain-utopia in reverse, cacotopia, the worst of all possible worlds (Herzog 74). This anti-utopian society is one in which charac ters lead dehumanized lives because a utopian ideal has fallen apart or gone afoul of its original intent. The main characters in dystopian novels are often trapped in their lives and struggling to escape these novels usually intend to criticize existing social conditions and political systems. While utopian literature portrays ideal worlds, dystopian literature depicts the flaws and failures of fanciful societies. Often these societies are related to utopias, and the dystopian writers have chosen to reveal shortcomings of those social systems previously considered ideal (Booker 10). Many critics rank Aldous Huxelys Brave novel land and George Orwells novel Nineteen Eighty-Four as two model works of dystopian literature (Cushing 521). Both novels ... ...ter with Wendy Cole, What Ever Happened To Play? in Time Magazine, April 28, 2001. Available http//www.time.com/time/education/printout/0,8816,107264,00.html.Kluger, Jeffrey, Next Up Prozac, in Time Magazine, Vol. 152, No. 22, November 30, 1998. Available http//www.time.com/time/magazine/1998/dom/981130/cover_story.the_age_of_4a.html.McMichael, Charles T., Aldous Huxleys Island The Final Vision, in Studies in the Literary Imagination. Vol. 1, No. 2, April, 1968.Orwell, George. Nineteen Eighty-Four. New York Penguin Books USA Inc., 1981.Schellenberg, James, Review of George Orwells 1984, in George Orwell. New York Penguin, 1984. Anonymous, Are We Living in an Orwellian World? Available http//www.newspeak.com/Newspeak.htm.von Hoffman, Nicholas, Huxley Vindicated, in The Spectator, Vol. 249, No. 8036, July 17, 1982.

Geologic History of Red Rock Canyon and Valley of Fire

Valley of Fire and redness shake up canon Red endocarp Canyon is maply hardened 5 miles west of Las Vegas, Nevada. It is 197,000 acres within the Mojave retire from. The canyon is wizard of several in the state with the name Red excite, this one is located on the east side of Spring Mountain, the flat land rises to a great colorful escarpment, formed along a fault zone (the key Thrust) with several peaks over 8,000 feet, and including huge cliffs and ravines composed of bands of gray Paleozoic carbonates, clear and red Jurassic sandstone, all heavily eroded.The wide empty plains beneath the hills argon studded with Joshua trees and other plants typical of the Mojave Desert, contributing to a most impressive spectacle. Red tilt canyon has a fairly complex geologic history. The today national conservation area was at the bottom of a deep ocean basin and the western coast of North America was in present day Utah. Around 542 million age ago, Paleozoic, the area was under a deep ocean. Thick deposits of sediment, about 9,000ft, were lithified. This lithified sediment eventually formed limestone and other kindred carbonate rocks.Preservation of marine invertebrate fossils provides evidence for a marine setting for the Paleozoic. Starting around 250 million years ago, the Mesozoic era, the earths crust rosaceous overdue to tectonic shifts. This forced water out of the area leaving behind rock formations of salt and gypsum, this lead to the exposure of the former sea freighter causing the rock to oxidize to the now characteristic red-orange color. The Paleozoic carbonates are dominantly gray in color and only red-orange locally.These pre-existing carbonate deposits were dissolved and oxidize due to sea level drop and sub aerial exposure, creating an unconformable surface (unconformity). The seabed rose slowly somewhere around 225 million years ago, causing streams to enter shallow waters, depositing mud and sand. This later became shale and marine sa ndstones of the Triassic Moenkopi formation. During Triassic time, the changing landscape trapped several large bodies of water. These meandering streams deposited mud, flap and other debris like logs. In some cases minerals replaced the organics changing them into petrified wood.These are some of the few fossils found at the foot of the cliffs. These terrestrial deposits make up the Triassic Chinle formation. Around 180 million years ago the sea levels had dropped leaving the area completely arid similar to the Sahara scourge, a large desert with shifting red sands and huge dune fields. Winds shifted the dunes and leveled older ones leaving angled lines in the sand referred to as cross-beds. These in turn were buried by other sediments and eventually cemented into sandstone by iron oxide and calcium carbonate.The sandstone is locally know as Aztec sandstone it is very hard and forms the prominent cliffs of the Red Rock escarpment. The Aztec equivalent is known as the Navajo Sand stone, which crops out in many of the Utah National Parks, so the migrating sand sea was laterally extensive. The most significant feature of Red Rock Canyon is the backbone Thrust Fault, a reverse fault with a shallow dip. A ride fault is a fracture in the earths crust, resulting in a compressing force driving one crustal plate over the top of a nonher. This results in older rock lying on top of younger.The Keystone Thrust is part of a large system of thrust faults that extends north into Canada. The dark grey Cambrian Limestone of the Bonanza King Formation was moved obliquely and above Aztec Sandstone from the Jurassic era. Placing in essence older stone over younger, opposite of what we know to usually happen in geologic time and from the laws of superposition. This thrust fault was most active during the long Sevier Orogeny, a mountain building event, about 70 million years ago. This tectonic activity from the west pushed amphetamine crust eastward the movement on the Sevier fold-thrust was nearly 100 kilometers.Geologist believe 65 million years ago, during the Larimide Orogeny, that two of the earths crustal plates collided with such force that part of one plate was shoved up and over younger sandstones. This thrust contact is clearly defined by the sharp contrast between the grey limestones and the red sandstones. The southern Nevada section of the fold and thrust belt was not affected by Larimide deformation just Sevier Orogeny. Like the Larimide, the Sevier Orogeny was also due to collision of earths crustal plates at the subduction zone at the western US margin.The stress and strain associated with this collision caused low-angle thrusting further inland, which is embodied by the Rocky Mountain topography that we arrest today. The reason Nevada is the most mountainous state is because the continental crust was stretched almost 100% in Tertiary time. Southern NV was affected by this extension, as shown by Fig 1 with the thrusts that are split by the strike-slip faults. The thrust faults were emplaced in Late Jurassic to early Tertiary time. Then, during the Miocene, right lateral movement on the LVVSZ split all of the pre-existing thrusts.So, if that is the case, then the rocks that you go for at Red Rocks are the aforesaid(prenominal) as seen in the VALLEY OF FIRE. However, there are cretaceous and Tertiary rocks that crop out in the Valley of Fire that dont exist or are buried and not exposed in Red Rock Canyon. Valley Of fire is located 55 miles Northeast of Las Vegas, Nevada east of Overton. It encompasses 46,000 acres and is Nevadas oldest state park. The geologic history of this park follows the same time line are Red rock. With only a few differences, the white and red Jurassic sandstone and limestones from the Paleozoic era.These are the same term of rock units as exposed in Red Rocks The Muddy Mountain thrust of the Valley Of Fire is equivalent to the Keystone thrust in Red Rocks, which brings Cambrian Bonanza King over the Jurassic Aztec. The Willow Tank Thrust is the easternmost thrust, which brings Jurassic Aztec over the Cretaceous Willow Tank Formation (thrust is shown in fig 2). Cretaceous rocks in the Valley of Fire (these rocks were deposited in a foreland basin in front of the thrust belt and and so were preserved due to subsequent burial).The Willow Tank Formation, 101-98 Ma, dates from a fossil fern and radiometric ages from ash beds, conglomerates, mudstones, ash beds, sandstones in this unit. Which are construe to have been deposited in a low-lying floodplain and lake environments. White Member Sandstones and conglomerates are interpreted to be deposited in braided stream and alluvial fan environments, 95-96 Ma, age dates from ash beds. The white color is attributed to the uplift and wear of the Jurassic Aztec sandstone on the Willow Tank thrust. So this unit is derived from the erosion of that frontal thrust Red Member.Also, sandstones and conglomerates have been interpre ted to be deposited in braided stream and alluvial fan environments, 93 Ma, age date from one ash bed the red color is due to erosion of older units (Triassic-Paleozoic) on the Willow Tank Thrust. Overton Conglomerate Member is dominantly carbonates with subordinate sandstone interpreted to be mainly braided stream deposits which the age not known. The Tertiary units that crop out in the Valley of Fire are basin-fill deposits. While extension was happening (Basin and Range), many valleys were formed and housed river, lake and alluvial fan depositional environments.So the Tertiary Horse Spring and Muddy Creek Formations are basin-fill deposits. The climate in the present day area contributes to the preservation of the outcrops of sandstone. With mild winters I ranging from 0 to 75 degrees and summers exceeding 120 degrees, the arid landscape only has abideing from worm to deal with. The rainfall rarely exceeds 4inches a year. Some of the interesting and peculiar cause out crops in clude the Atlatl (at-lat-l) Rock which is named for an ancient Indian spear that is depicted in many petro glyphs or rock art.There are many of these petro glyphs by out the Valley Of Fire and Red Rock Canyon. Atlatl Rock is locatednear the west entrance of the park. It has some outstanding examples of petro glyphs. In order to see it you must climb up a stairway which is about 40 feet high. The petro glyphs at Atlatl Rock are out in the open, visible to passers by, about 40 to 60 feet above the make. The main panel is a relatively flat surface which faces exactly east. This was verified by taking compass readings from several advantage points. Atlatl Rock shows a set of images which appear to tell some kind of story.There are many interpretations of these images. Some of the interpretations are controversial. No one allow ever really know what any petro glyph that was made in prehistoric times means. Through the means of ethnographic analogy, anthropologists try to interpret the possible meanings of these images. Atlatl Rock is intriguing because it contains images that we seem to know the meaning of because they look familiar. The images we think we know are mixed in with images that we can only guess at. The Beehives are so named for their resemblance to beehives. This effect is caused by erosion, mostly wind, or Aeolian functioninges.Aeolian erosion has two main processes, deflation and lettuce. Nearby is evidence of the process of deflation where sand is removed(p) by wind and transported across the desert forming sand dunes and abrading rock surfaces along the way. Although Aeolian abrasion is not often as significant as the abrasion process in streams or along shores, it is significant over long periods of time. The results are sculpted rocks with unusual shapes due to the in situ erosion. In a fluvial environment erosion results in rounded shapes as rocks are tumbled end over end.The wind based abrasion pits, polishes, facets and shapes the expos ed rock surfaces in as many ways as the wind can blow. As the sand is ultimately deposited in dunes somewhere, it takes on the shapes of ripples and waves like sand under flowing water. As the sand piles up, dunes get larger. As the wind continues to blow, the dunes migrate in the direct that it does. The shifting winds and the continuing deposition of sand creates an effect called cross bedding. This is caused by the sand being blown down the slip face or leeward side of the dune. Over time the dunes that were created in this area became fossilized.Geologic process have reveal these fossilized dune fields and exposed them to erosion. At the Beehives we see the process repeat and reveal itself. The wind blown sand abrades the battyer rock first articulating the layers of sand originally deposited hundreds of millions of years ago as the courser, leeward deposit remains. One of the most well known is the Seven Sisters, seven open standing rocks all in a single row. The Seven Sister s are called that because of the unusual results of Aeolian erosion on the bright red sandstone. This type of erosion is common in deserts.In the Valley of Fire wind erosion creates natures sculptures in numbers. Everywhere are examples of the winds action on the soft red sandstone. As the wind abrades the rocks disarticulating them one grain at a time it leaves its mark on the stone. Each grain freed from its place joins in with the wind to free more of its cohorts. The horde finally rests in dunes and then moves and shifts as the wind pushes it. Over millions of years, what was once a ridge or a mountain, has been rock-bottom by the relentless action of the winter, water, heat and cold, to relatively slender stone pillars.Sometimes they stand together. The Seven Sisters do not actually resemble hoi polloi in anything but an imagined sense. They are icons sculpted out of red sandstone by nature. They represent the struggle of all forms, animate and stationary against the forces o f time and nature. A petro glyph is a mark made into a stone surface by humans to represent some object. This is contrasted to what is often referred to as rock painting, which is a design or image painted or drawn on to the surface of the rock. Those are called pictographs. Petro glyphs images are pecked, scratched or ground into the surface of the rock.In some areas the authors used a hammer stone and a pebble as a chisel. In Southwestern deserts, petro glyphs are found on canyon walls, rocks, on cliff sides where time and weather and the unique chemistry of the rock, adds a color to the rock surface. This coating usually consists of iron and manganese dioxides mixed with other things such as the by products lichens. This is called a desert varnish or patina. With a patina or varnish the rock surfaces often appear shiny or wet. Sometimes images are also cut into a surface that is not discolored.Some images on are on high, flat canyon walls or steep rock faces sometimes as far from the ground as a dozens of meters. Works Cited 1)GEOLOGY. Red Rock Canyon. 30 Apr. 2009 . 2)Red Rock Canyon Geology. Prodigys Personal Web Pages. 30 Apr. 2009 . 3)Red Rock Canyon National Conservation Area -. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. 30 Apr. 2009 . 4)Thrust Fault. About Geology The Complete Guide to Geology. 30 Apr. 2009 . 5)Valley of Fire State Park, Nevada. Desert Biomes by DesertUSA. 30 Apr. 2009 . Interview Kelsey McNamara, grad student at Montana State University, May 2, 2009 via Email

Ethical Issues in the Work Place

Latoya J Week 2 1/18/2012 Discussion 1 Analyze your current contribute (or School) surroundings through the lens of the content in Chapter 2 and determine the most significant ethical issue and its impact on overall productivity and moral. relieve your rationale. ? Although I have only been working at Saint Josephs University as temporary administrative assistant for a few short months, I have noticed one major discrepancy involving the registrars department of the university. The most significant ethical issue suffered by this concomitant department involves Lawrence Kohlbergs companionable contract stage within the stages of moral development.Kohlberg states that in the social contract stage although employees understand that at that place are rules and regulations they must follow in the work place, some quantify employees will break those rules to satisfy ones own wants and needs. (Hellriegel, Slocum, 2010) In Saint Josephs Universitys registrars office I constantly concei ve employees take off days just to get rest knowing there is a lot of work to be done. This current week in particular one of the receptionist took the week off to have a week relaxation in their hometown.Unfortunately, this individual choose the most important week of the semester, the depression week of a new semester. During this week students are not only visiting the registrars office with questions regarding things like classroom locations, teacher confirmations, registration errors and alterations, transcript requests, and graduation applications, they are also contacting us via telephone. Since there are only two receptionist her and myself, I was left to manage a lot of the concern on my own. There is one other front office employee that orks in the registrars office who is not an assistant registrar so she was there to lend a helping hand at times, but she too has her own work to finish. Due to the absence of the other receptionist, the office was behind on completely t ranscripts in a timely manner that we received online through the National Clearinghouse. On Wednesday, January 18, 2012 we had a total of 40 missed calls accompanied by voicemails because the other phone line went unanswered during times when I was either with another student, on another call I could not put on hold, or the other front office employee was not able to answer it.This caused a bit of stress within myself and the others within the office. Students were coming in so fast I was unable to appoint them to the correct assistant registrar to help them solve some of their questions because their offices were also over loaded with students, or might in need of classroom assignment alterations. Although I tried my best to help everyone, those individuals who needs were not met because we were shorthanded could possibly view the office as being unorganized as whole, or unprepared.The registrars office need to enforce the importance of attendance at work, especially during the extremely busy times of the year. When one is slacks off on their job by being absent when their presence counts the most it makes it creates a ripple in the organization. In this particular case calls were left unanswered, students were forced to either come back to the office at a later time or leave their information in hopes of being contacted at a later time, and transcripts were not sent out as quickly as they normally are.

Theme of Revenge in Hamlet

In hamlet by William Shakespeare, the study of revenge is so turgid that it could be considered its own character. The vengeance in settlement is essential to the development of Laertes, son of Polonius, Hamlet, prince of Denmark, and Fortinbras, prince of Norway. Revenge is an unnecessary evil causing humans to act blindly through anger rather than through reason. Referring as far back as Hammurabis idea of An eye for an eye, revenge is merely a range of mountains of wrongdoings stimulated each time by a reciprocated act of evil.Revenge is set to conquer anyone who comes to seek it. In Shakespeares Hamlet while there is the theme of revenge, that theme is divided into two separate entities. There is Laertes active seeking of vengeance and Hamlets inner struggle to take action. (Shmoop 1) Laertes is extremely libertine to take action to avenge the murder and suicide of his only remaining family. Returning home from an adventure for his own educational purposes, Laertes learns of his initiate murder by a sword through a tapestry.Upon arrival, Laertes finds his delusional sister, Ophelia, too involved in her songs of Hey nonny, nonny to really understand anything happening at that moment. Ophelia drove herself to an actual monomania from death of her initiate, or perhaps the rejection of Hamlet. Hours later, Ophelia is found in a pond after she committed suicide. Laertes wishes to seek revenge on Hamlet for his direct and indirect cause of his familys deaths. Claudius is now also presented with his chance for his own revenge against his nephew, or his son in accordance with his incestual marriage.However, Claudius is only seeking revenge for panic of being found out, and hides his cowardice by helping Laertes kill Hamlet. Hamlet is a completely different example from Laertes. Through his fathers ghost, Hamlet is given the task of avenging his father in his untimely death. Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder. (Act I, Scene iv, Shakespeare) Haml et was given multiple opportunities to take the legal opinion of his uncle, but failed to do so. Not even sure of himself or of the request the father of his ghost, that he may or may not have seen, demanded. To be certain of Claudiuss guilt, Hamlet decides to re-enact the murder of his father with the production of The Murder of Gonzago (known also as the play within the play or The Mousetrap). (Shakespeare-online 2) The plays the king Wherein Ill catch the conscience of the king. (Act II, Scene ii, Shakespeare) However, even when he is completely sure Claudius is guilty of killing his own brother, he still finds retire acting. Hamlet finds Claudius after the play to exact his revenge, but finds Claudius praying.With his sword at the ready, he starts to talk to himself about how he cannot kill his uncle while his father is Doomd for a certain term to walk the night, And for the day confined to fast in fires, Till the foul crimes done in my days of nature Are fire and purged a way. (Act I, Scene iv, Shakespeare) Hamlet actually manages to convince himself to not act now, and that another opportunity allow present itself. If Hamlet had only taken the time he used to talk to himself to quietly listen he would have notice Claudius inability to utter a prayer, leaving the perfect opportunity untaken.What does separate Hamlet from others around him is his reason for his revenge. Hamlet achieves his revenge in the nett scene of the final life. In large part his course to the fifth act is the end point of his moral sensitivity, his unflinching discernment of evil and his determination that it shall not thrive. (Prosser 1) His hatred of corruption and his vision of what man should be fueled him through all his pretenses into his final moments.While Hamlet is definitely a great example of a typical revenge tragedy (NovelGuide 4) he is unique in the way he hesitates in his path to destroy what is evil and to preserve whatever small good is left. Hardly mentio ned at all, there was another character in Hamlet that certain his revenge at the end of the play. Fortinbras, prince of Norway set off to regain the lands of Denmark, which were lost to King Hamlet Senior years ago. Fortinbras was returning to win back his lands, which he did, and he did so very peacefully.Fortinbras regained the lands that were rightly his, as there were no more heirs to the Danish throne. Horatio almost foreshadows the movements of Fortinbras, but no further of him is mentioned until the end of the play. Now, sir, issue Fortinbras, Of unimproved mettle hot and full, Hath in the skirts of Norway here and there Sharkd up a list of lawless resolutes, For food and diet, to some enterprise That hath a concentrate int which is no other As it doth well appear unto our stateBut to recover of us, by strong hand And terms compulsatory, those foresaid lands So by his father lost. (Act I, Scene I, Shakespeare) Fortinbras choice for revenge is the only one that ended up wi th no more murder involved. All three characters, Laertes, Hamlet, and Fortinbras, were so obsessed with avenging their fathers death, nobody survived to be able to gloat about his victory, except for Fortinbras. Revenge is characterized by a chain of bad choices with another individual feeling he is obligated to make the situation fair once more. Hamlet by William Shakespeare is powerful play that exemplifies the cruelty of revenge and how much anger and how little reason are truly involved.There is never a real need for revenge, as more of it will eventually lead to the demise of everyone involved. Thousands of years forward Shakespeare wrote his plays, Hammurabi created the first law book, almost foreshadowing the dangers of revenge. An eye for an eye will leave the whole world blind, while murder for murder will only lead to more murder. Works Cited Elizabethan Revenge in Hamlet. Novel Guides. Web. 1 Jan 2013. http//www. novelguide. com/ReportEssay/literature/shakespeare/eliza bethan-revenge-hamlet.Prosser, Eleanor. Hamlet and Revenge. HowlandPak. HowlandPak, Web. 1 Jan 2013. http//howlandpowpak. neomin. org/powpak/cgi-bin/custom_page_display. pl? id=thomas. williamscp=28. Mabillard, Amanda. Revenge in Hamlet. Shakespeare Online, 12 2011. Web. 1 Jan 2013. http//shakespeare-online. com/playanalysis/revengetragedy. html. Shakespeare, William. The Tragedy of Hamlet, Prince of Denmark. London, England 1603. Print. Shmoop. Hamlet. Shmoop University, Inc. Web. 1 Jan 2013. http//www. shmoop. com/hamlet/.

My definition of the american dream

The American dream that made community leave their homelands in the past only remained a dream because there are people who belt up have not made it in America. There is something amiss in the ruckus that is about the American Dream. On one side, the American Dream dust a dream wherein the corruption and the apathy of people continues to prevent it from coming true while on the other side, the American Dream comes with too mettlesome a price. It asks for the individuals culture, it torments the person and convinces him into thinking that if you do not assimilate the American culture, you exit never make it.For instance, the rules for acceptance are problematical enough to be left out in everyday discussions but for the typical alien who is either yellow or black, the message of embrace of wipe away resounds like a loud gong. The American Dream will always be a Utopian dream until people realize that material riches is not the only path for success and happiness.For together w ith the positive values that the American dram has alleviateed to bring about, there is the common criticism that much(prenominal) dream has ultimately resulted in the rejection of that which connects the self to the other. Just as freedom in America has brought about or permitted massive income inequalities, so did American individualism that resulted from this dream, help to produce an atmosphere of egoism and isolationism, and in more extreme cases, perpetuate poverty, racism, sexism, and self-indulgence. When left unchecked, this can cause disunity among our people. Americans should balance individualism with compassion for others.Peak performers who observable the great American individualist characteristics start with potential. Yet history is littered with the bones of people who never converted potential into achievement. Inherent talents turn helpful only when one examines what is his.One trait that makes the United States great is its inclusiveness. Everything gets ta ken in, including an interesting state of tension between a yearning for achievement on the one hand and the principles of equality on the other. The American dream is a dream that is obtainable but it all depends on ones attitude.To enlarge this clearly, in Arthur Millers Death of a Salesman, the author uses the scene of Willy with Wagner, which is supposed to be just a short encounter with his boss. But as the scene progresses, the readers cannot help but empathize with Willys condition. Willy seems to be really stuck in the past. He brings all the promises of a dead man and counts on that more than his relationship with Howard and what was happening between the two of them at that point (Miller). Can we keep our own dreams alive and not get sabotaged by ourselves or by life?The American Dream promises people from all walks of life and all countries of origin that within this land, there is freedom from oppression, freedom from poverty and material wealthiness but for other peop le, it will only remain a dream for them. As Langston Hughes remarks, I am the people, humble, hungry, meanHungry nevertheless today disdain the dream. There have been casualties during this fight for the American Dream. The land of the free is still a land of oppression and even though people would like to mess it as a land of opportunity, it becomes more like a land of deception and false hopes.Another illustration on this issue is on scallywag 77 of Barlows book, Between Fear and Hope Globalization and Race in the United States, he mentions, The global eras pressure authority that an increasing number of Americans feel left out of the social order saying that morbid symptoms especially racism and fear of foreigners have appeared. In short, globalization is producing a crisis in the middle-class social order. (Barlow, p. 77). I think that more than the pressure of globalization on Americans, it is the use of the U.S. globalization as their tool for human being domination tha t is anxiety-provoking.The US, according to many observers uses globalization to make foreign economies open up their markets such that these can be flooded with US-made cars, clothes, food, even movie stars, such that these foreign markets eagerly consume these harvest-tides without really k this instanting who in the end benefits from this game. As the capitalist economy of the United States has survived socialism, many foreign nations are now being deprived of much-needed funds for their own development, and are left dependent on foreign made products, which in turn deplete their own dollar reserves. The result is an extreme polarization of wealth, and the overextension of the gap between the worlds richest and poorest nations.This is so true in the sense that in developing nations such as India, there are truly many customers willing to buy the products of the capitalists. For instance, on the streets of India, we see many billboards of Coke, or of US cigarettes. A person who purchases this product rarely has the time to ponder on the fact that part of the revenue made out of that sale enriches these already-rich capitalist nations.Perhaps engaging in jingoistic policies such as patronizing ones own products with a matching awareness and education campaign will help make these people realize that it is time to enrich ones own country first, before contributing to the economies of others. An opportunity lies here because local manufacturers in developing countries will be forced to do more research and development to produce goods and services that can compete with foreign ones.The American dream and globalization diarrhoea a very important and significant role in sustaining profitability no matter what the enterprise is or where such is located or how it is doing business. existence shows that any business enterprise cannot survive without adopting the competitive global business system through the use of technology. Indeed, cultures collide through t rade, and whether or not in the process of trading, technology destroys the native arts and dumps down the societies everywhere.The influences of family norms, religion, or manners and even social practices have large influence in general assessment of globalization. Focusing on the markets and determining the available freedom exercised in exploring the marketplace are areas affected by these influences. It is always best to study the mechanism of how the economy works in the real world.Studies show that the measurement of success in the economy is determined by certain formulas and applied economic principles yet one must also realize that creativity and innovations that originate from non-economic background must also be applied to come up with the right human body of mix. Mans ingenuity, his analytical mind and logical reasoning must be shared, discussed with others who are into the same exercise so that better solutions to problems are theorise to make the countrys economy w ork in this rapidly changing world. The American dream has swept the manner in which the U.S. is managed as head as policy decisions that were formulated.Works citedBarlow, Andrew. Between Fear and Hope Globalization and Race in the United States,2003. Rowman & Littlefield Publishers, Inc.Miller, Arthur. Death of a Salesman.Hughes, L. Let America Be America Again. 1938. Retrieved Jan 2, 2007 at http//www.poetryconnection.net/poets/Langston_Hughes/2385